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Allowing for harmonics

  • 1 allowing for harmonics

    1. учет воздействия гармоник

     

    учет воздействия гармоник
    -

    Параллельные тексты EN-RU

    Allowing for harmonics

    Depending on the magnitude of harmonics in the network, different configurations should be adopted.

    • Standard capacitors: when no significant non-linear loads are present.

    • Oversized capacitors: when a few non-linear loads are present. The rated current of capacitors must be increased in order to cope with the circulation of harmonic currents.

    • Harmonic rated capacitors used with detuned reactors. Applicable when a significant number of non-linear loads are present. Reactors are necessary in order to limit the circulation of harmonic currents and avoid resonance.

    • Tuned filters: when non-linear loads are predominant, requesting harmonic mitigation. A special design is generally necessary, based on on-site measurements and computer simulations of the network.


    [Schneider Electric]

    Учет воздействия гармоник

    В зависимости от амплитуд гармоник, присутствующих в сети, применяют разные устройства компенсации реактивной мощности:

    ● Стандартные конденсаторы: при отсутствии значительных нелинейных нагрузок.

    ● Конденсаторы с увеличенной реактивной мощностью: при незначительных нелинейных нагрузках. Необходимость применения конденсаторов с увеличенным номинальным током объясняется тем, что они должны выдерживать циркуляцию токов гармоник.

    ● Конденсаторы с увеличенной реактивной мощностью и с антирезонансными дросселями применяют при наличии значительных нелинейных нагрузок. Дроссели необходимы для подавления циркуляции токов гармоник и предотвращения резонанса.

    ● Фильтры высших гармоник: в сетях с преобладанием нелинейных нагрузок, где требуется подавление гармоник. Обычно фильтры конструируют для конкретной электроустановки по результатам измерений на месте и изучения компьютерной модели электросети.


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    Англо-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > allowing for harmonics

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